Sollemnis Romanae Synodi inchoatio (1960.01.24)

John XXIII’s Roman Synod: Prelude to the Conciliar Revolution

The allocution “Sollemnis Romanae Synodi inchoatio,” delivered by John XXIII in the Lateran Archbasilica on 24 January 1960, presents his theological and pastoral program on the eve of the so‑called Roman Synod and in explicit connection with the announced “ecumenical council” that would become Vatican II. He recalls the apostolic Council of Jerusalem, surveys the history of ecumenical councils up to Vatican I, glorifies the conciliar mechanism as an engine of aggiornamento, introduces the Roman Synod as a paradigmatic diocesan event, and outlines broad areas for “renewal” in doctrine, discipline, liturgy, pastoral practice, and formation, under the invocation of the Holy Spirit and with emphatic appeals to unity, “pastoral” adaptation, and spiritual optimism. The entire discourse, while draped in traditional vocabulary, functions as a rhetorical smoke‑screen preparing the systematic subversion of immutable doctrine and discipline in favor of the conciliar sect’s naturalistic, humanistic, and ecumenical agenda — a calculated abuse of conciliar and patristic language to sanctify apostasy.


The False Apostolic Alibi: Instrumentalizing the Council of Jerusalem

John XXIII grounds his project in a selective evocation of the Council of Jerusalem (Acts 15), presenting it as an archetype of synodal aggiornamento and burdens “lightened” for pastoral utility.

He recalls how the Apostles examined whether gentile converts must bear the Mosaic yoke, highlighting Peter’s intervention against imposing circumcision and James’s mitigated prescriptions. He then implicitly proposes this as a paradigm for his own synodal and “ecumenical” enterprise, suggesting that similarly “non-essential” elements of discipline and, by extension, pastoral theology, may be adapted to contemporary needs.

This move is the first grave abuse.

1. In Acts 15, the Apostles act as recipients and organs of public Revelation, under direct divine guidance, defining a binding norm for the universal Church. They did not relativize doctrine; they safeguarded the integrity of the Gospel against a retrograde Judaizing perversion. Peter’s words — that salvation is by the grace of Christ and not by the Mosaic yoke — clarify doctrine; they do not inaugurate an open-ended experimentalism.

2. John XXIII silently suppresses the decisive point: the Apostolic authority at Jerusalem confirmed dogmatic truth and protected the unity of faith. It did not authorize an historical process of perpetual re‑engineering of ecclesial life to suit the “modern world.”

3. By placing his Roman Synod and the projected “ecumenical council” under the shadow of Jerusalem, he manufactures a counterfeit apostolic warrant for a program whose real fruits are denial of the public reign of Christ, doctrinal relativism, liturgical devastation, and the cult of man.

Under integral Catholic theology, councils exist so that, as Pius IX, Leo XIII, St. Pius X, and Pius XI consistently teach, the Church may define, defend, and apply the immutable deposit: *depositum custodi, non negotiari* (guard the deposit, not trade it). When the allocution presents future structures as if they shared the same nature and intention as Jerusalem or Trent, it commits a theological fraud: it cloaks rupture in the garments of apostolic continuity.

Conciliarism as Method: From Guardian of Dogma to Engine of Mutation

The allocution surveys the sequence of ecumenical councils, culminating in Trent and Vatican I, then announces with rhetorical fervor another “great universal council,” which will become Vatican II. The intent is double:

– To anchor his initiative in the prestige of authentic councils.
– To shift the understood function of councils from safeguarding dogma to “adapting” Church life to “the needs of the times.”

Under pre‑1958 Catholic teaching:

– Councils are extraordinary instruments to define dogmas, condemn errors, and strengthen discipline, always in strict continuity with prior doctrine.
– Their authority derives from their fidelity to the deposit of faith and their union with a true Roman Pontiff.

John XXIII’s rhetoric subtly reverses roles:

– He extols councils as moments to “accommodate” apostolic methods to historical circumstances.
– He prepares the idea that a council may primarily be “pastoral,” i.e., less defined by dogmatic canons and anathemas than by a diffuse aggiornamento.

This “pastoral” alibi — later brandished to justify every deviation while evading formal dogmatic responsibility — is doctrinally lethal. St. Pius X in Pascendi and the Holy Office in Lamentabili sane exitu had already unmasked the modernist device: to relocate dogma into “practical” categories to allow its subversion without direct denial. John XXIII’s allocution is a textbook instance of this strategy.

By speaking as if the forthcoming council were simply the 21st continuation of the same line as Nicaea, Ephesus, Trent and Vatican I, while in practice it suspends condemnation of errors, embraces religious liberty, and promotes ecumenism and collegiality condemned by prior popes, this speech inaugurates the *hermeneutic of lying continuity*.

Liturgical and Disciplinary “Adaptation”: The Trojan Horse Inside the Lateran

Central in the allocution is the Roman Synod’s function as a legislative and exemplary project. John XXIII outlines the preparation of diocesan statutes and praises the Roman clergy. He describes the Synod’s decrees as:

“sacred ancient and pure tables of the law, now suitably adapted to contemporary circumstances.”

The formula is crucial. The claim of continuity (“ancient and pure law”) is immediately subordinated to a program of adaptation. The subsequent post‑1960 history of the conciliar sect shows what this “adaptation” meant:

– “Adaptation” of liturgy culminated in the new rite which, by its authors’ own admission, was ecumenically engineered to be acceptable to Protestants, flattening the propitiatory Sacrifice into a communal meal.
– “Adaptation” of discipline eroded clerical identity, religious life, and moral standards, in open contempt for the consistent pre‑conciliar magisterium.
– “Adaptation” of doctrine in catechesis relativized the dogma of no salvation outside the Church, the necessity of submission to the Roman Pontiff, the social kingship of Christ, and the objective gravity of sins.

The allocution carefully avoids specifying doctrinal content; instead it exalts mechanisms and moods. This silence is indicting. According to Quas primas, peace and order come only when individuals and states recognize and submit to Christ’s royal rights; but here, the announced Synod and council are not ordered toward reaffirming the obligation of Catholic confessional states, the condemnation of liberalism, socialism, and modern naturalism as in Pius IX’s Syllabus, but toward making the Church “fit” a world already enthralled by those very errors.

The language is pious; the operational vector is revolutionary.

Linguistic Cosmetics: Traditional Lexicon as Vehicle of Modernist Intent

From a linguistic and rhetorical standpoint, the allocution is a masterpiece of calculated equivocation.

Key features:

1. Copious use of venerable expressions:
– Invocations of the Holy Spirit.
– Appeals to the Blessed Virgin.
– References to Peter, the Apostles, ecumenical councils, and sainted predecessors.
– Descriptions of the Church as *societas perfecta* and of the clergy’s sanctifying mission.

2. Systematic omission of:
– Any explicit mention of the contemporary condemned errors: religious liberty, indifferentism, socialism, laicism, ecumenism, Freemasonry and its infiltration — all denounced with supernatural clarity by Pius IX, Leo XIII, St. Pius X, Pius XI, and Pius XII.
– Any concrete reaffirmation of dogmas attacked in the 19th and early 20th centuries: the unique truth of the Catholic religion, the necessity of submission to the Roman Pontiff, the condemnations of modern “rights of man” when understood against Christ’s rights.
– Any explicit warning against modernist perversions anathematized in Lamentabili and Pascendi — despite the fact that his entire program of aggiornamento touches precisely those spheres.

3. Evasive positivity:
– The text exudes serene optimism about “new effusions of grace” and “new growth of Christian life” without mentioning the conditions: repentance, condemnation of error, restoration of discipline, defense against the world’s corruption.
– The tone studiously avoids the militant supernatural realism of Pius XI’s Quas primas, where secular apostasy, Masonic sects, and laicism are named and condemned, and where the necessity of Christ’s public kingship is affirmed against liberal democracy.

This disjunction between vocabulary and substance is typical of the conciliar sect’s style. It is not simple weakness; it is a tactic: preserve the shells of Catholic terms while emptying their content and redirecting them to support a humanistic, horizontal, and dialogic project. Thus traditional tone becomes a mask for *mutatio fidei*.

Silence as Self‑Indictment: Ignoring Modernism, Freemasonry, and Apostasy

More damning than what is said is what is not said.

At the very moment when:

– The errors condemned in the Syllabus (indifferentism, secularism, the separation of Church and state, religious liberty, liberalism) rule public life.
– The sects denounced by Pius IX as the “synagogue of Satan” (Freemasonry and its branches) visibly influence legislation, education, and culture.
– Modernism, condemned by St. Pius X as “the synthesis of all heresies,” has fully penetrated theological faculties and clergy.

This allocution — ostensibly inaugurating a crucial diocesan synod and prefiguring a universal council — does NOT:

– Reaffirm by name the condemnation of liberalism and religious freedom.
– Warn against subversive sects and their program to destroy the Church.
– Condemn the profanation of worship, the spread of immodesty, the destruction of Christian marriage, the contraceptive mentality, or the drift toward atheistic communism and capitalist materialism.
– Explicitly bind the Synod and forthcoming council to the doctrinal line of Pius IX’s Syllabus, Leo XIII’s social encyclicals, Pius X’s anti-modernist decrees, Benedict XV and Pius XI on the kingship of Christ and against false peace, or Pius XII’s doctrinal addresses.

Instead, the talk is of structures, procedures, optimism, “new grace,” “adaptation,” and institutional self‑celebration.

This silence is not neutral. Given the solemn context:

– Silence regarding condemned errors is tacit permission.
– Silence regarding the absolute rights of Christ the King is an implicit concession to secularism.
– Silence regarding the anti-Christian conspiracy that prior popes publicly unmasked signals an internal alignment with that very agenda.

Pius IX explicitly identified the Masonic networks as the engine of political and doctrinal subversion, and warned that ignorance or contempt of papal condemnations allowed this “synagogue of Satan” to triumph. John XXIII, in this programmatic allocution, does precisely what Pius IX rebuked: he refuses to arm the faithful with clear denunciation; he anesthetizes them with pious generalities.

The Manipulated Theology of Discipline: “Non Solvere, sed Adimplere” Distorted

A central theological maneuver of the allocution is the appeal to Christ’s words:

“Nolite putare quoniam veni solvere legem aut prophetas: non veni solvere sed adimplere” (Mt 5:17),

combined with the Lord’s “You have heard… but I say to you,” to justify a distinction:

– Doctrine is immutable.
– Certain disciplinary “accidents” may change.

In themselves, these statements are true in Catholic theology: *veritas Domini manet in aeternum* (the truth of the Lord remains forever), while ecclesiastical discipline has historically known prudent adaptations.

However, in this allocution, the distinction is weaponized:

– It is invoked not to explain limited, prudent variations in secondary matters, but to prepare acceptance of sweeping transformations (as history will prove: the liturgical revolution, ecumenical policy, sacramental praxis, moral casuistry).
– It is proposed just before the conciliar sect begins to treat even dogma “pastorally,” to mute or bracket defined truths under the pretext of mercy, dialogue, or “hierarchy of truths.”

The text reassures that the Church cannot change Christ’s doctrine, but simultaneously opens a methodological breach through which doctrinal content will effectively be neutralized by “pastoral” praxis. This is precisely the error condemned by St. Pius X: the modernist reduction of dogma to mutable symbols of religious experience.

By appealing to “non solvere, sed adimplere” while engineering the most extensive practical dissolution of Catholic order in history, John XXIII turns the Lord’s declaration into a cynical slogan. The function is deceptive: to tranquilize orthodox consciences so they will not resist the coming demolition.

Ecclesiology Diluted: Clergy, Laity, and the Emerging Democratic Mentality

The allocution briefly notes that, for the Synod’s formal acts, laity will be dismissed (“Exeant omnes”), underscoring the canonical distinction between clerus and populus.

At first glance, this seems solidly traditional. But observe:

– There is an insistence on emphasizing common participation in spiritual goods, likening the Church to a living body in which all receive and cooperate — a biblical and patristic image, certainly, yet here placed in a discourse that anticipates expanding lay roles in ways soon to be exploited for democratization, liturgical profanation, and the erosion of hierarchical consciousness.

– The allocution says nothing about the danger of laicist intrusion, political ideologies, or the obligation of laity to combat public sins in the temporal order by restoring Christ’s reign in civil law, as taught vigorously by Pius XI in Quas primas and by Pius IX against the separation thesis (condemned as proposition 55 in the Syllabus).

In context, this careful balancing acts as a hinge:

– Formally, hierarchy is reaffirmed.
– Substantively, a language of undifferentiated “participation” and mutual animation is seeded, which will be radicalized by the conciliar sect into “people of God” rhetoric, collegiality against primacy, and lay dominance in liturgy and governance.

The speech, therefore, is not yet the explosion, but the laying of explosives: it maintains enough traditional markers to pass as orthodox, while infusing categories that will be used to remodel ecclesial consciousness along modern democratic lines — precisely what prior magisterium had rejected as incompatible with a divinely founded monarchy and hierarchical society.

Naturalistic Optimism versus Supernatural Combat

Throughout the allocution, one notes an atmosphere of complacent optimism:

– “New effusion of grace,”
– “New growth of Christian life,”
– Anticipation of “great fruits” from the Synod and forthcoming council,
– Absence of laments or grave warnings corresponding to the darkening state of the world and the Church.

This tone is radically discordant with the sober supernatural realism of the pre‑1958 popes:

– Pius IX, Leo XIII, and St. Pius X saw in liberalism, rationalism, socialism, and modernism not “signs of the times” to integrate, but mortal poisons.
– Pius XI in Quas primas identifies laicism and the expulsion of Christ from public life as the core of contemporary misfortune and commands the restoration of His social kingship as the indispensable remedy.
– St. Pius X speaks of the “darkness” enveloping the earth due to apostasy and directly denounces those infiltrated within the Church.

Against this firm line, John XXIII’s allocution:

– Neither frames the Synod as a defensive bulwark against these errors.
– Nor calls Roman clergy and faithful to militant opposition against the world’s apostasy.
– Nor orders examination and purging of modernist contaminations already present in theological and pastoral life.

Instead, the whole atmosphere is of procedural enthusiasm and institutional self‑assurance.

Such naturalistic optimism — the refusal to see and name the spiritual war — is a moral fault in a supposed shepherd. It prepares souls to be disarmed, naïve, and docile before the conciliar revolution. This corresponds exactly to what earlier popes had warned about: those who, out of “laziness and timidity of the good,” let the enemies of the Church operate with audacity, as Pius XI laments in Quas primas.

Aborted Roman Synod, Successful Subversion: Historical Verdict

Measured by its own implicit promises, the program announced in this allocution is bankrupt.

What followed?

– The Roman Synod of 1960, trumpeted here as a model of doctrinally pure yet “adapted” discipline, was almost instantly rendered obsolete and practically discarded by the same structures that launched Vatican II.
– Far from radiating “pure tables of ancient law,” Rome became the epicenter of unprecedented liturgical, moral, and doctrinal dissolution.
– Far from strengthening clerical sanctity, the conciliar sect’s reforms fostered a clergy crisis, sexual scandals, collapse of vocations, and loss of faith.
– Far from leading nations to Christ’s kingship, the post‑conciliar structures endorsed religious liberty, ecumenism, and human rights ideology, in direct contradiction to Pius IX’s and Pius XI’s magisterium.

From the perspective of unchanging Catholic teaching prior to 1958:

– The allocution is not a minor ceremonial text; it is a programmatic speech of an antipope who, under the guise of reverence for tradition and invocation of the Holy Spirit, set in motion a concatenation of acts aimed at neutralizing the anti‑modernist magisterium and enthroning a humanistic, conciliatory pseudo‑church.
– Its theological “moderation” is precisely its guilt: it never openly professes heresy within the text, but creates the conceptual and spiritual climate in which heresy will flourish, unresisted, under the pretext of continuity and renewal.

A tree is known by its fruits. The fruits of this program are:

– Relativization of dogma,
– Liturgical sacrilege,
– Loss of the sense of sin,
– Silence on hell and judgment,
– Practical denial of Christ’s social kingship,
– And transformation of Roman authority into an instrument for global naturalistic religion.

Such fruits cannot proceed from the Holy Spirit invoked in the hymn “Veni, Creator Spiritus,” but from the spirit of the age, whose prince is not Christ.

Conclusion: Incompatible with the Reign of Christ the King

Set against the plumb line of integral Catholic doctrine — the Councils and papal teachings up to Pius XII, the Syllabus of Pius IX, the anti-modernist oath, Lamentabili, Pascendi, and Quas primas — John XXIII’s allocution stands condemned:

– It instrumentalizes apostolic and conciliar history to legitimate a future council that will contradict their substance.
– It exalts synodal and conciliar processes while carefully avoiding renewed condemnations of the errors devastating Church and society.
– It camouflages an agenda of adaptation and dismantling beneath traditional phrases and Marian and pneumatic devotions.
– It substitutes supernatural vigilance and combat with sentimental optimism and institutional self‑congratulation.

In light of the consistent doctrine that a manifest heretic, or one who publicly dismantles the Church’s defenses against error, cannot hold the Petrine office or govern the Church of Christ, this allocution is one among many signs of a usurping paramasonic structure seizing Roman institutions to promote its contrary religion.

The only Catholic response is not to revere such texts as magisterial, but to unmask them as steps in the conciliar revolution, reject their spirit and consequences, and return without compromise to the unaltered doctrine, liturgy, and ecclesial order taught, defended, and sanctified by the pre‑1958 Church, under the true reign of Christ the King over souls, families, and nations.


Source:
Allocutio adstantibus Em.mis Patribus Cardinalibus urbisque clero et christifidelibus habita, priusquam coetus hymnum «Veni, Creator» decantaret (die XXIV m. Ianuarii, A. D. MCMLX)
  (vatican.va)
Date: 08.11.2025

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Antipope John XXIII
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