Superno Dei (1960.06.05)
The document “Superno Dei” of John XXIII, issued as a motu proprio on 5 June 1960, announces that, “by the disposition of God,” the idea of convoking an ecumenical council (Vatican II) arose shortly after his election; it recounts the preliminary work already done, praises the enthusiastic responses from bishops and universities, and then juridically erects a system of preparatory commissions and secretariats (theological, liturgical, episcopal governance, clergy and laity, Eastern churches, missions, etc.), together with a Central Commission, in order to prepare the themes, texts, and procedural norms for the forthcoming council, whose aim is presented as promoting the growth of the Catholic faith, moral renewal, adaptation of discipline to “the needs of our times,” and the attraction of those separated from Rome through a “spectacle of truth, unity and charity.” In reality, this motu proprio is the self-revelation of a programmatic revolution: an institutionalization of aggiornamento that subordinates immutable doctrine and discipline to the categories of modern man, dialogue, and ecumenical sentiment, thereby formally inaugurating the machinery of the conciliar apostasy.
Superno Dei: The Bureaucratic Genesis of Conciliar Subversion
Programmatic Invocation of “Divine Disposition” as a Cover for Innovation
Already in the opening lines John XXIII claims that the thought of an ecumenical council arose “superno Dei nutu” (by the nod of God), as an “unexpected flower of spring,” allegedly given to his soul soon after his election. This is not a pious flourish; it is a strategic theological move.
– By ascribing to God a sudden “inspiration” for a new council and worldwide aggiornamento, he tacitly presents his personal project as endowed with quasi-revelatory authority.
– Yet genuine Catholic doctrine holds that public Revelation is closed with the death of the last Apostle; no “new inspiration” can authorize a reconfiguration of the Church’s doctrine and constitution. This is solemnly safeguarded by Vatican I (Pastor Aeternus, Dei Filius) and reaffirmed against Modernism: dogma is not the product of historical consciousness or pastoral expedients.
– Pius X, in Lamentabili sane exitu and Pascendi, condemned exactly the notion that contemporary needs or consciousness can become a normative source for transforming doctrine and ecclesial structures.
To invoke “divine prompting” for an unprecedented structural and doctrinal reorientation, without reference to defending defined dogma against new heresies or refuting concrete errors, is a theological abuse. Authentic councils arise to define, defend, or restore, not to experiment. Trent answered Protestant heresies; Vatican I addressed rationalism and Gallicanism. John XXIII’s text does not identify a precise, objective doctrinal menace. Instead, it offers vague generalities: “perturbing times,” “needs of our times,” and the hope of attracting the separated brethren by a “spectacle” of unity.
This language reveals its nature: not an act of defensive guardianship of the deposit of faith, but a deliberate opening to a new paradigm. To attribute that to God is to instrumentalize the divine Name in service of a human program.
Naturalistic and Ecumenical Reduction of the Church’s Supernatural Mission
The stated aims, reiterated from “Ad Petri Cathedram,” appear superficially benign—“growth of the Catholic faith,” “renewal of morals,” “adaptation of discipline.” But the decisive qualifiers betray the project.
John XXIII declares that the council will be celebrated:
“ut ad Catholicae Fidei incrementum et ad rectam christiani populi morum renovationem deveniatur, utque ecclesiastica disciplina ad nostrorum temporum necessitates rationesque aptius accommodetur… ut ii etiam cernentes, qui ab Apostolica hac Sede seiuncti sunt, suave invitamentum accipiant ad illam unitatem quaerendam…”
English sense: that there may be growth of the Catholic Faith, moral renewal, adaptation of ecclesiastical discipline to the needs and conditions of our times, and that those separated from the Apostolic See, seeing the spectacle, may receive a gentle invitation to seek unity.
Three poisonous principles appear:
1. “Adaptation” of discipline to “the needs of our times” as a structural norm:
– In Catholic tradition, disciplinary reforms aim at more perfect conformity to immutable dogma and to facilitate salvation under unchanging divine law. They do not sacralize “our times” as a criterion.
– Pius IX’s Syllabus (esp. 56–57, 80) condemns the subordination of Church order and moral teaching to “modern civilization,” “progress,” and secular autonomy.
– Pius XI in Quas Primas condemns laicism and asserts that the disasters of the age result precisely from removing Christ and His law from public and private life; the remedy is the explicit, public social kingship of Christ, not adaptation to contemporary mentalities.
2. Ecumenism framed as spectacle:
– He speaks of the council as a “spectacle of truth, unity, and charity” designed to attract non-Catholics.
– This theatrical category is completely foreign to the pre-1958 Magisterium, which insists that the only authentic path to unity is conversion to the one true Church by submission to the Roman Pontiff and profession of the one faith.
– Pius IX (Syllabus, 15–18, 21) condemns indifferentism, the idea that all religions are ways of salvation, and the denial that the Church can define that the Catholic religion alone is the true religion.
– By placing the emphasis on “gentle invitation” via a pleasing spectacle, without any mention of the necessity of abjuration of errors, submission to the Magisterium, rejection of heresy and schism, or entrance into the state of grace, John XXIII lays the ideological foundation for the ecumenism of Vatican II and the conciliar sect: unity without conversion, love without dogma, harmony without the Cross.
3. Muted supernatural horizon:
– In a document preparing an “ecumenical council,” there is a striking absence of reference to:
– the necessity of the true faith for salvation,
– the danger of heresy and modern errors,
– the Four Last Things,
– the kingship of Christ in temporal society,
– the duty of nations to submit to the law of God.
– Silence on these themes, in such a foundational text, is not accidental. It is the structural omission that defines post-conciliarism: replacing supernatural combat with diplomatic optimism.
This is in radical dissonance with Pius XI’s insistence that there can be no true peace nor hope for nations until they recognize the reign of Christ the King in all spheres. Superno Dei instead orients the entire conciliar apparatus toward appeasing the world and non-Catholics.
The Linguistic Mask: Bureaucratic Piety as Instrument of Revolution
The rhetoric of the motu proprio is externally pious, but internally bureaucratic and horizontal. This dual register is the instrument of the operation.
Key features:
– Sentimental imagery: “unexpected flower of spring,” “beloved Bride of Christ drawing a new splendour,” “sweet invitation” for the separated.
– Administrative technocracy: methodical creation of commissions, subcommissions, secretariats, procedural oversight for media, laity, ecumenism, finances, “technical necessities.”
– Absence of militant, dogmatic, counter-revolutionary vocabulary typical of Gregory XVI, Pius IX, Leo XIII, Pius X, Pius XI, Pius XII.
Compare:
– Pius IX in the Syllabus thunders against the “synagogue of Satan” of secret societies and liberalism, exposing their subversion of Christian order.
– Pius X in Pascendi unmaskes the Modernists within as “the most pernicious of all the enemies of the Church.”
John XXIII, instead of denouncing the known infernal network of laicism and Freemasonry described repeatedly by the pre-1958 popes, constructs procedural structures that will, in practice, integrate their principles: media management, laity as organized pressure group, ecumenical secretariat as institutional channel of doctrinal dilution.
The tone is a key symptom:
– No language of war against error; only “dialogue,” “invitation,” “spectacle.”
– No awareness of, or at least no mention of, Modernism already solemnly condemned as “synthesis of all heresies.”
– The lexicon is that of a political congress, not an organ of the Militant Church.
This is not an accidental style; it is the theological content in disguise. Lex orandi, lex credendi, lex scribendi: how one writes reveals what one believes.
Construction of an Ecclesial Parliament: Democratization and Doctrinal Relativization
The core of Superno Dei is juridical: the creation of “preparatory commissions” and a “Central Commission.”
John XXIII lists:
– a “theological commission” (Scripture, Tradition, faith and morals),
– commissions on bishops and diocesan governance,
– clergy and lay discipline,
– religious life,
– sacraments,
– liturgy,
– studies and seminaries,
– Eastern churches,
– missions,
– the apostolate of the laity,
– a media secretariat,
– a special ecumenical secretariat,
– and finally a Central Commission over all.
On the surface this may look like ordinary Roman prudence. In reality it is the institutional shift from:
– a divinely constituted, hierarchical Magisterium that teaches ex cathedra (from the chair of Peter, by bishops in union with him),
to:
– a quasi-parliamentary mechanism of committees, experts, consultants, media managers, and “apostolate of the laity,” in which doctrinal and disciplinary directions emerge from negotiated processes rather than from the univocal exercise of authority.
This bureaucratic explosion has four doctrinally lethal consequences:
1. Elevation of “periti” and technocrats:
– The document explicitly integrates “experts” and universities into the council’s intellectual engine.
– Pius X warned precisely against modernist “scholars” who subject Revelation to historical criticism, demanding autonomy of science from ecclesiastical judgment (see Lamentabili 11–14, 57–65).
– By canonizing commissions of “periti” at the structural origin of the council, John XXIII opens the gate for the modernist intelligentsia to draft the agenda and texts—exactly what occurred, producing documents marked by ambiguity, omissions, and the condemned evolutionism of dogma.
2. “Apostolate of the laity” as proto-democratization:
– The institution of a separate commission on lay apostolate engaging “religious and social action” prefigures the later cult of “people of God” and synodal democratization.
– The pre-1958 Church taught the hierarchical constitution of the Church as divine law; lay participation is real but subordinate, ordered, and never legislative in doctrine.
– Vatican II’s deformation—making the laity and “people” a quasi-co-subject of teaching—finds its bureaucratic embryo here.
3. Media secretariat:
– The creation of an organ devoted to contemporary means of propaganda (press, radio, television, cinema) is presented as neutral.
– In fact, this reveals a will to govern the Church through public relations, image, and “spectacle” rather than through clear doctrinal acts.
– It sets the stage for the systematic use of the media to reinterpret conciliar texts, promote ecumenism, normalize liturgical demolition, and anesthetize resistance.
4. Ecumenical secretariat:
– The most revealing: a permanent structure “to follow the work of the council” and facilitate “unity” with those “decorated with the Christian name” yet separated.
– Pre-1958 popes did not create a standing body tasked with negotiating unity on relativistic terms. They insisted on return, not convergence.
– The ecumenical secretariat becomes the laboratory of the later blasphemous “ecumenical” praxis: joint prayers, recognition of sects as “churches,” denial of the necessity of conversion.
– This directly contradicts the Syllabus (15–18), as well as Leo XIII and Pius XI, who refuse the equation of the one Church with “sister churches” and the false admission of salvific parity.
Thus Superno Dei does not merely “organize” a council. It constructs an alternative mode of magisterial functioning: an ecclesial parliament guided by experts, ecumenical diplomats, and media strategists—a paramasonic pattern of governance mimicking secular institutions.
Institutionalization of Adaptation: Against the Immutable Magisterium
The motu proprio explicitly directs commissions to adapt ecclesiastical discipline to “nostrorum temporum necessitates rationesque” (the needs and ways of our times). This programmatic line is absolutely irreconcilable with the integral Catholic principle that:
– fides eadem, eodem sensu, eademque sententia (the faith is the same, in the same sense and same judgement) must be preserved; any “development” that alters sense or orientation is a corruption.
– Pius X condemned the idea that dogmas and institutions arise from, and must be reshaped by, changing religious experience and exigencies (Lamentabili 58–65; Pascendi).
– The Church judges history; history does not judge, reshape, or norm the Church.
By laying down as a methodological imperative the adaptation of discipline to the age, without simultaneously affirming the necessity to resist the errors of that age and subordinate all adaptation to the defense of doctrine, John XXIII introduces the modernist maxim: theology and discipline must reconcile with modern man, modern liberty, modern pluralism.
This is the seed of:
– the betrayal of Christ’s Kingship by religious liberty theories condemned in the Syllabus but embraced by the conciliar sect;
– the liturgical catastrophe, where the Most Holy Sacrifice is disassembled and replaced by assemblies constructed according to human “participation” criteria;
– the moral dissolution, whereby teachings are pastorally circumvented under pretexts of “accompaniment” and “discernment.”
Superno Dei is the juridical “fiat” that gives modernism an official workshop in the heart of the institutional apparatus.
Silence on Modernist Subversion and Masonic Aggression: The Gravest Omission
What is most damning is what Superno Dei does not say.
– Pius IX, in the text contained in the Syllabus context, lucidly exposed Freemasonry and its allied sects as the “synagogue of Satan” waging systematic war against the Church, and lamented the gullibility of those who ignored papal warnings.
– Pius X identified Modernists “within” as internal enemies more dangerous than any external foe, and imposed the anti-modernist oath.
– Pius XI and Pius XII denounced secularism, communism, and naturalism as mortal threats.
John XXIII, in initiating the most sweeping ecclesial event since Trent, refuses:
– to recall the condemnations of Modernism;
– to reiterate the incompatibility of liberalism and Catholic faith;
– to name Freemasonry and organized anti-Christian forces;
– to warn against false “biblical criticism,” doctrinal evolutionism, or false ecumenism.
Instead, he engineers commissions that will effectively rehabilitate these condemned currents in the name of “dialogue” and “adaptation.” This silence is not neutral; it is complicity. To omit the primary spiritual enemies identified by one’s predecessors, precisely when one reconfigures the Church’s entire approach to the world, is to signal their rehabilitation.
In light of the Syllabus’ insistence that lay and state powers cannot dictate to the Church, and Pius IX’s explicit teaching that laws violating the divine constitution of the Church are null, it must be said: the ideological matrix of Vatican II, launched here, functions as if those doctrinal acts were obsolete. This is doctrinal treason masked as pastoral creativity.
The Ecumenical Secretariat: Structural Denial of “Extra Ecclesiam Nulla Salus”
Point 9 of Superno Dei establishes a special body to relate to those “decorated with the Christian name” but separated from the Apostolic See, so that they may more easily follow the council’s work and “find more easily the way” to unity which Christ prayed for.
Note what is missing:
– No requirement or mention of conversion to the Catholic faith.
– No insistence on renouncing heresy or schism.
– No reiteration that unity is found only by return to the one true Church.
Instead, the separated communities are placed in a position of dialogue partners watching and influencing the council. This is the embryo of the betrayal later called “ecumenism of return” being replaced with “ecumenism of mutual enrichment” and recognition of “elements of church” in heretical groups.
This orientation:
– Directly contradicts the perennial doctrine reaffirmed by pre-1958 teaching, including the condemnation of indifferentism and the insistence on the unique salvific character of the Catholic Church.
– Corrodes the dogma extra Ecclesiam nulla salus by practical relativization, paving the way for the conciliar sect’s scandalous joint prayers, doctrinal concessions, and the blasphemous recognition of non-Catholic entities as “sister churches.”
Superno Dei thus structurally institutes the denial of the Church’s exclusive salvific identity, before any line of Vatican II is written. It is the programmatic acceptance of a horizontal, diplomatic concept of unity: exactly the project that Pius XI rejected in Mortalium Animos, where he condemned interconfessional congresses and “union” based on minimum consensus.
Central Commission and the Eclipse of the True Magisterium
Point 10–14 create a Central Commission over all preparatory commissions, presided over by John XXIII himself or a designated cardinal, comprising:
– presidents of all commissions,
– moderators of secretariats (including ecumenical and media),
– selected cardinals and bishops,
– with its own consultors and a general secretary.
Its mission: to coordinate, “if necessary” reorder the work of the commissions, and present conclusions to the “pope,” and to propose norms “for order in the council.”
This structure, under the control of an antipope initiating an aggiornamento program, ensures:
– centralized filtration of all proposals according to the new orientation;
– marginalization of any voices defending integral tradition;
– imposition of procedural rules favoring ambiguity, compromise, and the ascendancy of modernist periti.
A true pope could use such a mechanism for good; in the hands of one launching a project condemned in principle by his predecessors, it is the weapon for systematic inversion.
The underlying principle is revealing:
– Rather than secure the council as a solemn expression of the pre-existing, objective, irreformable Magisterium, the Central Commission is empowered to stage-manage the council as a controlled experiment, a laboratory of reordering.
– This radically contradicts the understanding of councils as instruments of the one teaching authority, which may clarify but never reinvent or relativize dogma.
In the light of pre-1958 doctrine, such a construction, oriented toward adaptation and ecumenical spectacle, cannot be reconciled with the Catholic notion of authority as guardian—non nova, sed nove in the true sense (not new things, but the same things more deeply)—and instead manifests the modernist idea of authority as organizer of evolution.
Preparatory Commissions as Matrices of Conciliar Deformations
Each preparatory commission corresponds, with sinister precision, to the domains in which the conciliar sect later wrought devastation:
– Theological commission:
– Instead of reaffirming and applying anti-modernist doctrine, it produced texts filled with ambiguous formulations.
– This outcome is inscribed already in Superno Dei by its refusal to anchor the commission in explicit condemnation of modern errors and by calling in intellectual currents from universities already permeated with modernist methods.
– Commission on Sacraments and Liturgy:
– Under the aegis of “adaptation,” it opens the way toward dismantling sacramental discipline, especially the Most Holy Sacrifice, in favor of anthropocentric assembly rites.
– Commission on Bishops and Governance:
– Becomes the cradle of episcopal conferences and collegial structures that dilute the divinely instituted primacy and personal episcopal responsibility into bureaucratic anonymity.
– Commission on Laity:
– Forms the ideological basis for blurring the distinction between sacerdotal and lay states, ennobling political activism and horizontal “engagement” at the expense of sanctification.
– Commission on Eastern Churches and Missions:
– Prepares abandonment of the clear call for conversion of schismatics and infidels, replaced by respect for their “traditions” and dialogue.
Thus the motu proprio is not an innocent administrative preface: it lays out the battlefield tilted in favor of error. It does so not by open heresy, but by structural and linguistic subversion—precisely the method of Modernism described by Pius X.
Conciliar Machinery versus the Kingship of Christ
In Quas Primas, Pius XI teaches that the root of modern evils is the rejection of the reign of Christ in public and private life and that the remedy is the explicit, juridical, and social affirmation of His kingship and the rights of His Church. He condemns secularism and demands subordination of civil laws and education to the law of God.
Superno Dei, issued scarcely a generation later, in the same Rome, in the same epoch of anti-Christian states and masonic domination, when read attentively:
– Never invokes Christ’s social kingship as the orienting principle of the forthcoming council.
– Never denounces secularism as an error to be condemned.
– Never demands from nations submission to the law of Christ.
Instead, it:
– Proposes a council as a “spectacle” to invite separated brethren.
– Adopts the language of adaptation to “our times,” which are dominated by the very errors previously condemned.
– Creates secretariats and commissions tailored to harmonizing the Church with the world’s categories.
This is direct practical contradiction of Quas Primas and of the Syllabus. It is the inversion: the Church of the New Advent no longer proclaims Christ’s absolute claims; she negotiates, adapts, and seduces.
Conclusion: Superno Dei as Foundational Act of the Conciliar Sect
When stripped of its pious varnish and bureaucratic decorum, Superno Dei can be seen as:
– The inaugural juridical act of an aggiornamento anchored not in the immutable Magisterium, but in a will to reconcile with the principles of modernity condemned by prior popes.
– The installation of structures—commissions, secretariats, media organs, ecumenical bodies—that embody the modernist concept of evolving doctrine, democratized decision-making, and horizontal dialogue.
– A paradigmatic example of the conciliar method: avoidance of explicit heresy in favor of omissions, ambiguous aims, and naturalistic language that systematically erode integral Catholic faith and discipline.
Measured exclusively by the standard of unchanging Catholic doctrine before 1958—Vatican I, the Syllabus of Errors, Quas Primas, Lamentabili, Pascendi, Mortalium Animos, the constant teaching on the unique salvific identity of the Church, the social reign of Christ, and the immutability of dogma—this motu proprio does not prepare a legitimate ecumenical council in continuity with Tradition. It prepares the infrastructure of a different religion, a “conciliar” construct that will occupy Catholic institutions while betraying their divine constitution.
Thus Superno Dei is not a harmless administrative curiosity of John XXIII, but the visible juridical expression of a deeper apostasy: the decision to subject the Church to the tribunal of modernity, to transform her into a paramasonic, ecumenical organism where Revelation is muted by consensus, and the Cross of Christ is hidden behind the smiling mask of “spectacle,” “dialogue,” and “adaptation.” Under the light of pre-1958 doctrine, this project is not reform, but organized revolt against the Kingship of Christ and the indefectible Tradition of His one true Church.
Source:
Superno Dei, Litterae Apostolicae Motu Proprio Datae Commissiones Concilio Vaticano Secundo Apparando Instituuntur, V Iunii MCMLX, Ioannes PP. XXIII (vatican.va)
Date: 11.11.2025