Primo exacto (1959.03.29)
Dated March 29, 1959, this brief Latin letter of John XXIII appoints Giovanni Urbani, Patriarch of Venice and newly created “cardinal,” as his legate for solemn celebrations in Venice in honor of “Saint” Pius X, on the centenary of Pius X’s priestly ordination, including the transfer of Pius X’s bodily remains from St. Peter’s Basilica to the Basilica of St. Mark. John XXIII heaps effusive praise on Pius X as vigilant pastor and dispenser of divine mysteries, grants his legate faculties to impart a plenary indulgence, and cloaks the entire operation in the aura of continuity with an “exemplar” of anti-modernist papal sanctity. This text is a quintessential specimen of pious cosmetics: a theatrical appropriation of Pius X’s authority to legitimize the very architect of the conciliar catastrophe that Pius X prophetically condemned.







