Bukavuensis (1959.06.30)

The Latin text under examination is the apostolic constitution by which John XXIII reorganizes the missionary jurisdiction in the then Belgian Congo, detaching territories from the Apostolic Vicariate of Bukavu to erect a new Apostolic Vicariate of Goma, formally entrusted to indigenous clergy. It delineates borders in meticulous civil-geographical terms, confirms all ordinary canonical rights and duties for the new circumscription, delegates execution to the apostolic delegate, and closes with the usual juridical formulas of perpetuity, nullity of contrary acts, and sanctions for disobedience. The entire document presents itself as an act of pastoral solicitude and missionary promotion, yet it stands as an early juridical symptom of the conciliar subversion to come, cloaking the mutation of the Church’s nature in seemingly neutral cartography and bureaucratic piety.


Geopolitical Engineering under a Usurped Authority

Pseudo-Pontifical Authority as the Foundational Defect

From the perspective of *unchanging Catholic ecclesiology*, any evaluation of this 1959 constitution must begin with the subject who promulgates it: John XXIII, the inaugural figure in the line of conciliar usurpers culminating (for now) in antipope Leo XIV. The text relies entirely on the premise that he is *Summus Pontifex* with *plenitudo potestatis*; yet Catholic doctrine prior to 1958 had already provided the doctrinal armature to recognize and condemn precisely such a scenario.

Pius IX, in the *Syllabus Errorum*, condemned the notion that supreme ecclesiastical authority can be relativized, mutated, or subordinated to new ideological constructs (Syllabus, 23, 80). St. Robert Bellarmine, systematically cited in the pre-1958 theological tradition, articulated the principle that a manifest heretic cannot be head of the Church because he is not even a member of it. The same theological current—echoed by authors such as Wernz, Vidal, and Cardinal Billot—defends that one who falls into public heresy forfeits jurisdiction *ipso facto*. In continuity with this line, the later manifest doctrinal deviation of John XXIII and his successors exposes the juridical acts of this line as operating from within a counterfeit structure, even when couched in apparently orthodox idiom.

Thus, while this constitution predates the publicly visible explosion of the conciliar revolution, it must be read as a juridical act of one who was already preparing the great demolition. The document becomes a revealing prelude: a calm, administrative tone masking an ecclesiology that is about to be dissolved into the humanitarian project of the Church of the New Advent.

Factual Level: Territorial Precision, Spiritual Vagueness

At the factual level, the text does four principal things:

– It repeats a pious preface about God’s will for the salvation of all and the Pope’s care for all Churches, referencing 1 Tim 2:4.
– It cites the proposal of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith to divide the Bukavu vicariate and found a new vicariate.
– It draws a meticulously precise territorial description for the Apostolic Vicariate of Goma, in terms aligned with civil administrative borders and natural landmarks.
– It entrusts the new structure to indigenous clergy, confirming for it the rights and burdens typical of Apostolic Vicariates, and threatens penalties for any disobedience to this act.

Taken in isolation, such reorganization can be, in Catholic terms, entirely legitimate and even laudable: the Church historically erected dioceses and vicariates to better administer the Most Holy Sacrifice and sanctify souls. But here the danger is precisely the *plausibility* of the form: a formal orthopraxis which, under a counterfeit authority and a nascent modernist program, becomes an instrument for future subversion.

Two factual traits demand attention:

1. The constitution is almost exclusively concerned with external jurisdictional architecture, borders, and canonical formulas.
2. It provides no doctrinal reminders on:
– the unique necessity of the Catholic faith for salvation,
– the integral sacramental life as propitiatory worship of God,
– the duty to extirpate error, superstition, paganism, and sects,
– the social Kingship of Christ over emerging post-colonial states.

What is stated is technically correct in a minimal sense; what is not stated betrays the emerging spirit of the conciliar sect.

Linguistic Level: Bureaucratic Piety as a Veil for Modernist Tendencies

The language bears the imprint of traditional curial Latin, but its content and emphases disclose a subtly altered mentality.

Key elements:

– The opening formula—universal solicitude, 1 Tim 2:4, salvation of all—appears orthodox but is isolated from the dogma *extra Ecclesiam nulla salus* (outside the Church no salvation). It is a sentimental invocation, stripped of the hard doctrinal edge with which prior Popes coupled that same text.
– The vocabulary is dominated by:
– cartographic description,
– canonical mechanisms,
– legal nullity clauses.

What is conspicuously absent:

– Any explicit assertion that the new vicariate exists to bring pagans and non-Catholics into the one true Church and to uproot false worship.
– Any reminder that the Sacraments, especially the Most Holy Sacrifice, are the centre and raison d’être of every ecclesiastical circumscription.
– Any insistence that new local elites and future states of the region must publicly recognize the reign of Christ the King, as Pius XI demanded in *Quas Primas*.

The rhetorical effect is that of a sacralized administration: *devout technocracy*. It is the same suave, placid bureaucratic tone that would later characterize the conciliar decrees, where human geography replaces supernatural militancy, and *cura animarum* is reduced to managing structures.

The presence of language lauding the creation of new circumscriptions primarily because this allows “better care” of the faithful is orthodox only if subordinated to the explicit mission to convert, baptize, catechize, and combat error. Here, that subordination is absent, replaced by a neutral “pastoral” lexicon that will soon be weaponized in favour of ecumenism and religious pluralism.

Theological Level: Silence as Condemnation

The most damning feature of this constitution is not some glaring, explicit heresy. It is the *silence*—a precise, programmatic silence—on truths that pre-1958 Catholic magisterium had laboured to assert, especially in mission lands.

1. Silence on the Unicity of the Catholic Church

There is no reaffirmation that the Apostolic Vicariate of Goma exists solely as an outpost of the one visible, juridical, Roman Catholic Church, outside of which there is no salvation. Instead, there is a quasi-technical reference to “christifideles” and “indigenous clergy,” without the sharp lines between Church and infidelity, truth and error.

This omission stands in contrast to decades of pre-1958 papal teaching:
– Pius IX, Pius X, and Pius XI unambiguously condemn indifferentism and the idea that any religion suffices (Syllabus, 15–18; *Lamentabili*, various propositions).
– The missionary encyclicals of Leo XIII and Pius XI consistently insist on conversion to the Catholic Church, not on generic pastoral presence.

Here, the constitution speaks as if the mere erection of a vicariate and the promotion of indigenous clergy were self-evidently Catholic goods, without reminding them of their duty to preach, condemn error, and guard against pagan syncretism and nascent revolutionary ideologies.

2. Silence on the Social Kingship of Christ

Issued in 1959—after *Quas Primas* had solemnly taught that peace and order in nations are impossible without the public recognition of Christ the King—this act mentions nothing of:
– the duty of rulers and societies in the region to submit publicly to Christ and His Church,
– the obligation that emerging post-colonial structures legislate in accord with divine and natural law.

Instead, the territorial language aligns itself docilely with colonial civil borders and civil territorial units, revealing a mentality ready to embrace the later conciliar thesis of religious liberty and separation of Church and State condemned by Pius IX (Syllabus, 55, 77–79).

3. Silence on the Sacrifice and the State of Grace

An authentically Catholic missionary constitution would:
– underline the centrality of the Most Holy Sacrifice,
– exhort the clergy to preach repentance, confession, and the necessity of the state of grace,
– warn against superstition, polygamy, naturalistic moral codes, and syncretism.

In this text, such supernatural focal points are completely absent. There is only a general exhortation that the clergy “omit nothing” to advance “christianae rei fines” (the interests of the Christian cause). This is dangerously elastic vocabulary—soon to be expanded to include ecumenical “dialogue,” interreligious meetings, and political activism.

The absence of explicit dogmatic contours in a legislative act for a mission territory is not an accident; it expresses the program of those who were about to inaugurate Vatican II: the reduction of mission to sociology, of doctrine to pastoral policy.

Symptomatic Level: A Prototype of the Conciliar Revolution

This document is a small but telling specimen of the pathology that would fully manifest itself in the conciliar and post-conciliar epoch.

1. Nationalization and the Cult of Indigeneity

The explicit emphasis that the new Vicariate of Goma is entrusted to “indigenous clergy” is not, in itself, problematic; the Church has always wished to form stable local hierarchies. But given what followed, this emphasis must be recognized as a vector of the later ideological program:
– Replacement of objective fidelity to Catholic dogma with an exaltation of “local culture” and “inculturation.”
– Utilization of indigenous hierarchies as instruments of the conciliar sect, easily aligned with revolutionary or Masonic agendas under the banner of “liberation,” “justice,” or “Africanization.”

The constitution praises the structural fact of indigeneity, without any concomitant insistence that these clergy must be rigorously formed in *anti-modernist* doctrine as demanded by St. Pius X in *Pascendi* and *Lamentabili*. There is no mention of the Anti-Modernist Oath, no warning against the very errors that would soon infect seminaries and episcopates. This is not a neutral omission; it is complicity by silence.

2. Technocratic Legalism as a Mask

The exaggeratedly formal guarantees:
– nullity of contrary acts,
– absolute binding force “now and in the future,”
– penalties for those who disregard the decrees of “Supreme Pontiffs,”

are deployed by one whose subsequent public acts and council (Vatican II) would detonate continuity with prior doctrine. The document uses the full arsenal of traditional canonical rhetoric to consolidate the authority of a figure who is preparing to wield that authority against Tradition.

This is *legal mimicry*: a counterfeit authority imitates the gestures of true Popes to gain adhesion, then deploys that capital to introduce alien principles—religious liberty, ecumenism, collegiality, anthropocentrism—condemned repeatedly by pre-1958 Magisterium.

3. Alignment with the Naturalistic World Order

The territorial description follows civil and colonial borders with slavish precision, without a single reminder that civil power must be subordinated to the reign of Christ and the rights of the Church. Pius IX formally condemned the thesis that the Church must be subject to civil authority in its own constitution and mission (Syllabus, 19–21, 39–42, 55).

Here we see the emerging inversion:
– The ecclesiastical circumscription quietly adapts itself to the secular order without demanding that the secular order recognize Christ.
– This anticipates the later teaching of the conciliar sect on “religious freedom” and “healthy laicity,” already rejected by earlier Popes as incompatible with Catholic doctrine.

The document thus becomes a juridical microcosm of the new orientation: the Church as a chaplaincy to nation-states and ethnic identities, no longer the *societas perfecta* imposing the law of Christ on societies.

Contrast with Pre-1958 Magisterium: The Condemned Trajectory

To expose the internal bankruptcy more clearly, it suffices to recall several non-negotiable principles of pre-1958 doctrine:

– *Quas Primas* (Pius XI): Peace and order are only possible when individuals and states submit to the social Kingship of Christ; it is condemned to reduce religion to a private or merely spiritual realm. The Bukavuensis constitution, in its functional naturalism, ignores this obligation.
– *Syllabus Errorum* (Pius IX): Condemns religious indifferentism, state-Church separation, religious liberty, and the subjection of the Church to secular power. The constitution’s mentality harmonizes with civil partitioning and omits any demand of public submission to Christ.
– *Lamentabili* and *Pascendi* (Pius X): Condemn Modernism, especially the idea that ecclesial structures and dogmas are historical evolutions determined by sociological factors. The emphasis on indigenous structures without doctrinal fortification, and the calm plasticity of ecclesiastical boundaries treated as neutral administrative grids, paves the way for precisely such historicism.
– Pre-1917 and 1917 canon law tradition: Jurisdiction is real only within the true Church; manifest heresy severs one from her body. By aligning oneself with the later, openly modernist program, the supposed legislator reveals that his jurisdictional acts are at best voidable, at worst null, as they proceed from a trajectory of rupture with Catholic faith.

The constitution nowhere reminds the new vicariate that they must guard against:
– socialism, communism, secret societies, and Masonic infiltration, all denounced repeatedly by Pius IX and Leo XIII;
– syncretism with tribal religions or naturalistic ethics;
– subversion of catechesis by modernist exegetes and false “biblical” movements.

Silence here is not pastoral prudence; it is the tactical omission characteristic of Modernism, which St. Pius X denounced as acting “within” to destroy.

Clerical Responsibility and the Neo-Church’s Self-Disqualification

This constitution threatens canonical penalties for those who might despise or resist the decrees of the “Supreme Pontiffs.” Such language, valid in the mouth of a true Pope, becomes a tragic irony in the mouth of a usurper preparing the conciliar revolution.

Several points demand emphasis:

– Authentic ecclesiastical authority is not a magical property of office; it is intrinsically ordered to the protection of the deposit of faith. When that authority is twisted to introduce condemned principles, it discredits its own acts.
– The very clerics and functionaries who enthusiastically implemented such constitutions, and then obediently followed the post-1958 demolition of the liturgy, doctrine, and morality, demonstrated their incapacity to guard the flock. Their guilt is grave: *qui tacet consentire videtur* (“he who is silent seems to consent”). By accepting the conciliar novelties, they tacitly confirm that their understanding of their mission was purely administrative, not doctrinal.
– Conversely, any lay attempt to treat the Church as a democratic project or to claim autonomous jurisdiction remains illegitimate. Authority belongs to the true hierarchical Church, not to self-appointed committees. But this does not rehabilitate the conciliar sect; it condemns it more heavily, because it **abuses** the very notion of hierarchy to lead souls toward indifferentism and apostasy.

The Bukavuensis act is, therefore, a snapshot of the moment when outwardly traditional canonical forms were already inhabited by men whose future deeds would confirm their rupture. This is the spiritual and theological bankruptcy at the heart of the text: not in a blatant heresy on its face, but in its role as a polished instrument in the hands of a project condemned by the entire pre-1958 Magisterium.

Conclusion: A Cartographic Mask for the Coming Apostasy

What appears as a minor administrative constitution on mission territories is, under the light of unchanging Catholic doctrine, a telling fragment of the conciliar revolution’s prelude:

– It uses the full gravitas of papal legal language to consolidate the authority of one who would soon convoke the assembly that institutionalized Modernism.
– It exhibits a naturalistic and bureaucratic focus—borders, civil units, administrative formulas—while remaining silent on the hard supernatural demands of the Catholic faith.
– It exalts structural adaptation (new vicariate, indigenous clergy) without explicit insistence on doctrinal militancy, Anti-Modernist formation, or the social Kingship of Christ.
– It aligns ecclesiastical mapping with secular and colonial categories without reasserting the Church’s right and duty to command nations in the name of Christ.

Thus the text becomes an example of what Pius X unmasked: Modernism operating not only in treatises, but in the quiet redirection of institutional life, replacing *Ecclesia militans* with an ecclesiastical administration integrated into the naturalistic world order. The constitution for Goma, read in continuity with the Church before 1958, stands condemned as part of the juridical scaffolding of the conciliar sect, a polished mask worn by an authority already bent toward the abomination of desolation.


Source:
Bugavuënsis (Gomaënsis)
  (vatican.va)
Date: 08.11.2025

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Scroll to Top
Antipope John XXIII
Privacy Overview

This website uses cookies so that we can provide you with the best user experience possible. Cookie information is stored in your browser and performs functions such as recognising you when you return to our website and helping our team to understand which sections of the website you find most interesting and useful.